Forum Transcripts

Character Driven Fiction 8/20/04

Event start time:

Fri Aug 20 19:04:45 2004

Event end time:

Fri Aug 20 20:46:45 2004



Legend:
Questions from the Audience are presented in red.
Answers by the Speaker are in black.
The Moderator's comments are in blue.

mary rosenblum

Hello all!

mary rosenblum

Welcome to our Friday After Hours!

mary rosenblum

This is our After Hours Forum, with me, Mary Rosenblum, your web editor. I've published seven novels and more than 60 short stories and will do my best to answer any questions you have. If you're new here, remember that you need to click on the 'Ask a Question' button or the 'word bubble' next to the red question mark at the top of the screen in order to ask a question. Your regular 'send' bar won't reach me! Or you can use /ask and type your question into the regular send bar if that works better for you..

mary rosenblum

I hope you all had a chance to join me last night as we visited with Jay Lake, Editor of Polyphony.

mary rosenblum

He was a lot of fun and had a lot to offer on the subject of slipstream fiction.

paja

Jay Lake was a tremendous encouragement. Most of my stuff is a mix of genre.

mary rosenblum

Yes, he was.

mary rosenblum

Believe me, fiction covers a wide spectrum.

patchworkcat

I followed the link he gave and read the story he said was inspired by those orange butterflies on the snow. Good story!

mary rosenblum

I had some questions about character driven fiction from a regular...

mary rosenblum

and he made a good point. I use the term a lot...

mary rosenblum

and like many terms in writing, it becomes so familiar that I forget that some people may not...

mary rosenblum

really understsand what 'character driven' means.

mary rosenblum

This is our After Hours Forum, with me, Mary Rosenblum, your web editor. I've published seven novels and more than 60 short stories and will do my best to answer any questions you have. If you're new here, remember that you need to click on the 'Ask a Question' button or the 'word bubble' next to the red question mark at the top of the screen in order to ask a question. Your regular 'send' bar won't reach me! Or you can use /ask and type your question into the regular send bar if that works better for you..

mary rosenblum

'Character driven' means that the character conflict drives the plot, rather...

mary rosenblum

than the external conflict.

mary rosenblum

Fiction can have a: an external plot only. b: an external and internal plot c: an internal plot only.

mary rosenblum

In novels, we nearly always find b...internal and external plots, usually several, when you count main and sub plots.

mary rosenblum

In short fiction it varies.

mary rosenblum

An action adventure story...much as you'd find in a comic book...might be strictly external.

mary rosenblum

Spiderman beats The Penguin.

mary rosenblum

In most genre fiction, you find both an internal and external and one may dominate the other.

mary rosenblum

In 'Analog Magazine' for example, the external plot often dominates...

mary rosenblum

since it is a hard science fiction magazine where the science fiction is the most important part.

mary rosenblum

Same thing in mystery, where the mystery plot needs to be the most important part of the story.

mary rosenblum

But in mainstream, for example, there is often little external plot...no major crises...

mary rosenblum

and it is the conflict between characters that provides the dramatic tension.

mary rosenblum

there may be littl external conflict at all...

mary rosenblum

the story might take place on a bus ride, or at the dinner table.

patchworkcat

Could you give an example of each?

mary rosenblum

Sure patch.

mary rosenblum

Let's start with the external plot-driven story.

mary rosenblum

Our POV character has been transported back to the era of the dinosaurs in a time machine...

mary rosenblum

and must survive and find a way to get back to the present.

mary rosenblum

That character is busy finding ways to survive being eaten, maybe keep a small group of other people alive, basically reacting to the situation.

mary rosenblum

That's an external plot.

mary rosenblum

The story is 'driven' by the danger of the moment, by the need to find a way back to the present, by plot elements in other words. It is a plot driven story...

mary rosenblum

and we don't really have to know the POV intimately, just enough that we're willing to cheer him or her on.

mary rosenblum

Hollywood does this a lot.

mary rosenblum

Okay, the opposite...the completely character driven story.

mary rosenblum

We have two sisters on a tour.

mary rosenblum

And as they wander through museums, they face a conflict as one wishes to talk about their abusive father...

mary rosenblum

and the other does not. Our POV character must either find a way to deal with the issue or she will lose her sister forever.

mary rosenblum

The moment of climax might be when that POV sister realizes that she is making a mistake and backs down.

mary rosenblum

It is the conflict within the POV character...her need to talk about this even if it costs her her sister...that drives the story. There IS no external threat.

mary rosenblum

Our 'middle ground' might be a mystery where our POV solves the murder, and at the same time perhaps settles the ghost of his domineering father.

mary rosenblum

In this example, the murder plot would dominate, but the characater conflict of dealing with the past would be a strong second.

coway

so to put it different, does that mean an action plot is same as plot driven?

mary rosenblum

Well, it might be part of the character/action combination, coway.

mary rosenblum

A lot of SF for example, has an external SFnal plot and a character plot.

klr

What if the conflict is within the character?

mary rosenblum

It often is, KLR. It might be our character's need to realize that she has closed of other people and is lonely.

mary rosenblum

The resolution of that internal conflict would be the moment when she finds a way to reach out to others.

mary rosenblum

This is our After Hours Forum, with me, Mary Rosenblum, your web editor. I've published seven novels and more than 60 short stories and will do my best to answer any questions you have. If you're new here, remember that you need to click on the 'Ask a Question' button or the 'word bubble' next to the red question mark at the top of the screen in order to ask a question. Your regular 'send' bar won't reach me! Or you can use /ask and type your question into the regular send bar if that works better for you..

mary rosenblum

It is indeed harder to write character driven fiction than plot driven fiction.

mary rosenblum

In a plot driven story, you can create vivid character that we don't really have to know very well.

mary rosenblum

If we have a Young, Handsome, Nice Hero, we're cheering for him as he tries to save his family from tigers. No problem.

mary rosenblum

We don't have to know him very well.

mary rosenblum

But if Nothing Happens, then we have to know the POV character well enough and care enough about that person to find real conflict in that internal problem.

mary rosenblum

The ideal balance, in my opinion, is the story with a strong plot, but with a character conflict that matters to the reader.

mary rosenblum

That is, of course, what I try to do with about 90% of my fiction.

mary rosenblum

And judging by the reader and award response...it works.

mary rosenblum

Actually, a few pros and myself did a poll of readers at the recent Austin, TX con.

mary rosenblum

We asked the readers..the audience...what they wanted from a good story.

mary rosenblum

And they unanimously said characters they could care about.

speckledorf

When creating characters readers love...what is the main way to do this? Do we give them faults that readers can identify with or something else?

mary rosenblum

Yep, speck...and not just faults.

mary rosenblum

Ask youself...why am I friends with...[fill in the blank]?

mary rosenblum

Why is this person a friend and that person merely an acquaintance?

mary rosenblum

Hmmm?

mary rosenblum

WE find points of similarity in our friends...

mary rosenblum

and things we can admire...

mary rosenblum

we can understand each other.

curseofthe44

What do the majority of editors prefer, character or plot driven?

mary rosenblum

Nearly every editor I know (and Jay is actually an exception...he LOVES style)...wants character driven fiction.

mary rosenblum

It is pretty rare, because it is HARD to do.

hedwig

So a character in a "character driven story" needs a lot of depth, be they a good guy or bad guy?

mary rosenblum

What they need are 'velcro attributes' hedwig.

mary rosenblum

Remember...we need to find things we can identify with, things we can share (oh, I KNOW what you mean) and things we can admire.

mary rosenblum

So the more traits you give your character...trivial and major...the more 'velcro points' that character has.

mary rosenblum

Let's take Darin.

mary rosenblum

He's a college basketball star (we admire that) who now helps inner city kids succeed through sports (we admire that), and he has a hard time keeping his credit card balance down (lots of folk can wince and recognize that problem), and he loves ice cream and thinks he's a hot barbecue cook...

mary rosenblum

and his girl friend is always on him about his messy apartment...

mary rosenblum

I could go on with lots of other traits, but these things are likely to 'stick' to a wide variety of readers. He loves dogs...hey, I can identify with that!

mary rosenblum

He is a bad housekeeper...maybe I can't, but lots of readers will...that sort of thing.

mary rosenblum

Every time we think "I'm with you there...' we feel more strongly that this guy could be a friend.

curseofthe44

But short fiction usually doesn't allow the word count for lengthy character description. So, then what?

mary rosenblum

But you don't do this in lengthy char. description. Not even in novel form.

mary rosenblum

Lengthy character description is narrative...YOUR voice...and boring.

mary rosenblum

You simply let the character SHOW his traits to us.

mary rosenblum

In one scene you could have our POV finish a pickup game with a bunch of street kids, take a few out for ice cream, meet his girlfriend who gets on his case...

mary rosenblum

for putting the charge on his credit card and asks him if he's cleaned up his apartment yet.

mary rosenblum

We're talking maybe half to three quarters of a page and you have a LOT about this character, plus an idea of what his relationship with the girlfriend is like.

mary rosenblum

And NO telling.

hedwig

So that is why quirky characters are often so endearing to readers!

mary rosenblum

Quirky characters are interesting. They are fun. Most of us secretly wish we dared be more 'quirky'. :-) BUT...

realityczech

But what about the oddball character that ISN"T like the majority of other people? How do we make readers relate to him?

mary rosenblum

That's the 'but'.... we have to identify with that quirky character, too.

mary rosenblum

So along with the quirks...good or bad...he or she has some 'human normal traits'.

mary rosenblum

Quirky can love cats.

mary rosenblum

Quirky can be scared of mice.

mary rosenblum

Or snakes.

mary rosenblum

In the old Indiana Jones movies, his fear of snakes was a clever thing on the part of the screenwriter.

mary rosenblum

Indiana Jones was such a superhero that who could identify with him well? But fear of snakes...that makes him VERY human and we either feel a bit superior (_Im_ not scared!) or we identify with him. (BRRR, me, too).

hedwig

I was thinking of Anne Tyler who has made a living out of writing novels about quirky people.

mary rosenblum

But Anne Tyler's people do just that...

mary rosenblum

we can smile at them because they are SO wacky...and enjoy them while feeling a sneaky little pleasure that we are more functional...

mary rosenblum

or find a familiar attribute that lets us think...yeah, I'm kind of that way, too. How cool.

mary rosenblum

This is our After Hours Forum, with me, Mary Rosenblum, your web editor. I've published seven novels and more than 60 short stories and will do my best to answer any questions you have. If you're new here, remember that you need to click on the 'Ask a Question' button or the 'word bubble' next to the red question mark at the top of the screen in order to ask a question. Your regular 'send' bar won't reach me! Or you can use /ask and type your question into the regular send bar if that works better for you..

mary rosenblum

It's all about identification.

mary rosenblum

And TELLING the reader about your character will NOT do it. Ever.

mary rosenblum

I can tell you about my friend Jane and how she is a great dog trainer and a perfectionist housekeeper...

mary rosenblum

and has this boyfriend problem...and do you feel as if you know her? Is she your friend?

mary rosenblum

Nah. You're probably not even paying a whole lot of attention to what I am saying. You might be busy planning what you're gonig to do tomorrow.

mary rosenblum

Same thing in fiction.

klr

What about the bad guys? Do readers need to identigy...

klr

with them?

mary rosenblum

klr, this is one of the most wonderful challenges in fiction.

mary rosenblum

Most bad guys are cardboard.

mary rosenblum

They are SO evil they are two dimensional. We don't identify with 'em and we sure don't want to .

mary rosenblum

And if you can sort of sneak in under the radar and make the reader suddenly, uncomfortably aware that this person really is..well...gasp...sort of like me...

mary rosenblum

you will make your reader VERY uncomfortable and they will NOT forget you.

realityczech

But if you show Jane's frustration over her own pet's accident on her snow white sofa, we might start to feel a little sympathy (along with a little "serves her right"), right?

mary rosenblum

Well, the reader who cares about the perfect house is feeling VERY sympathetic. The reader who is a pet owner whose house is covered in dog hair is rolling his eyes. :-) You'll have to snag THAT reader later...

mary rosenblum

when Jane is devastated by a pet's illness. See? Many different tiny attributes snag a wide range of readers.

t green

do you mean when you make your reader care about your bad guy, your reader won't forget you in a Good way or in a Bad way?

mary rosenblum

Well, it doesn't seem to keep them from reading you. I pull that off every so often and yeah, I have fans who accost me at conferences and kind of grumble at me for it. BUt I notice they also bring me more stuff to sign. :-)

lbaggins

If you get your ideas from your life for your writing, why

lbaggins

is it not good to adapt a story to a real life event?

mary rosenblum

There is nothing inherently wrong with donig that, and actually, most fiction has at least an indirect connection with real life. We DO write what we know.

mary rosenblum

BUT..that said.

mary rosenblum

Real life events can really restrict your fiction. When you are creating that delicate balance of character, plot, and setting...

mary rosenblum

real events simply may not maintain that balance. An actual event may be too 'over the top' for the story to work. We have a saying -- 'Truth is no excuse for fiction'.

mary rosenblum

Most of the 'factual' personal narratives out there are seriously tweaked. :-)

lbaggins

How do I get my mind out of that mode,?I'm stuck...

mary rosenblum

Reality, you mean?

mary rosenblum

For some people, fiction is simply 'lying' and they can't do it.

mary rosenblum

It may help to simply start with a character.

mary rosenblum

If you create a person you know well enough to call a friend...

mary rosenblum

you know this person's history, problems, desires, dreams, fears...

mary rosenblum

put them into that 'real' story and if you let that person do what he or she would really do...

mary rosenblum

you will have a fictional story because that character will change your plot.

mary rosenblum

A GREAT exercise that I give to workshop groups a lot....

mary rosenblum

Is to write a scene using a particular character. Make it a long enough action scene that we get a good sense of that person.

mary rosenblum

Now create a dramatically different character and plug that character into the same scene.

mary rosenblum

That scene will have to change becuase the new character won't react to events the same way.

mary rosenblum

This is why you don't have to fear for idea theft.

mary rosenblum

Another exercise I do is to give the participants the exact same story plot...

mary rosenblum

only they each create their own characters. The stories end up VASTLY different...

mary rosenblum

even though the plot outline is identical.

lbaggins

Yes, reality...I can't get my mind off of what I'm going thr

mary rosenblum

Everyone is different, but I have to say that my reaction to tough times in real life is a profound desire to start a new story.

mary rosenblum

Me, I go play in my fictional universes and I can forget about whatever looms on the real life horizon.

mary rosenblum

The main thing with character driven fiction...

mary rosenblum

is to know your character very well.

mary rosenblum

It's the old iceberg thing again.

mary rosenblum

Your knowlege of your character is the iceberg. Only the tip shows up in the story, but you need the rest of it to float that tip.

paja

If you could have a backlog which would you prefer and why: characters or plots?

mary rosenblum

Oh, plots are EASY.

mary rosenblum

I can think up a plot to suit any story.

mary rosenblum

But characters take longer...because I have to know them deeply enough to know what problem they need to solve...

mary rosenblum

and when I do, then a plot usually pops into being.

klr

Is their a difference in a story in which the plot is...

klr

developed first and the one in which the charac...

klr

is developed first?

mary rosenblum

Good question, klr, and yes there is.

mary rosenblum

When I started writing, I mostly did characters first and found a plot where they could solve their problems.

mary rosenblum

Now I often come up with a plot first.

mary rosenblum

And one benefit to starting with a plot is that you then know what kind of character you need...

mary rosenblum

and can evolve a character who really can work for that plot.

mary rosenblum

If you begin with a character and try to involve that character in a plot that won't solve his or her internal problem...

mary rosenblum

that character simply won't work.

realityczech

(Sorry to jump off topic for a minute) My critique group meets tomorrow morning, and we had a question for you: If one publisher asks for a synopsis, and another asks for a plot summary, is there a difference, or is it simply a matter of semantics?

mary rosenblum

I would say that's a semantic difference, reality. Basically, they want to know what the story is about, if it has a beginning, strong middle, end and a good dramatic arc.

mary rosenblum

As long as you get that across, what you call it isn't important.

mary rosenblum

Editors are not testing you about your knowlege of vocabulary.

mary rosenblum

They are in the business of publishing stories that sell.

mary rosenblum

All they want to know is...can you tell a story? Your plot summary answers that question, whether you call it a summary or a synopsis.

mary rosenblum

Now various books and articles will give you very precise definitions, page counts, etc.

mary rosenblum

Forget it. Just give the editor something that tells what the story will be and how it ends.

mary rosenblum

That's ALL he or she wants.

mary rosenblum

As to length.

mary rosenblum

Do it as briefly as you can in order to tell the main story line fully.

mary rosenblum

Not ALL the subplots, just the main story arc and make it strong, clean, and as short as you can.

mary rosenblum

This is our After Hours Forum, with me, Mary Rosenblum, your web editor. I've published seven novels and more than 60 short stories and will do my best to answer any questions you have. If you're new here, remember that you need to click on the 'Ask a Question' button or the 'word bubble' next to the red question mark at the top of the screen in order to ask a question. Your regular 'send' bar won't reach me! Or you can use /ask and type your question into the regular send bar if that works better for you..

mary rosenblum

To digress just a bit...

mary rosenblum

I know you all hear a double message all the time...

mary rosenblum

on the one hand, us pros will say...be professional, use this format, do it this way...

mary rosenblum

and then we'll turn around and say...'it really doesn't matter'.

mary rosenblum

And I know that is confusing.

mary rosenblum

But both versions are right.

mary rosenblum

You do want to come across as professionally as possible since you don't have a lot of publishing credits to offer.

mary rosenblum

BUT...editors are not teachers giving you a grade.

mary rosenblum

They make their living by finding good storytellers and selling their words to the public.

mary rosenblum

They WANT to find you. They NEED you.

mary rosenblum

And if you don't dot your i's and cross your t's and tell a good story...who cares about your formatting!

mary rosenblum

BUT since editors are overworked and in a hurry, you don't want one to think you can't write because your ms looks like a second grader typed it.

mary rosenblum

Action is certainly easier.

mary rosenblum

Characterization does take some words and time...so often, a strong action hook will keep the reader involved...

mary rosenblum

long enough to begin to reveal the character.

mary rosenblum

Character driven fiction does tend to be longer than plot driven...

mary rosenblum

so if you are writing for a short short market, you are better off to focus on plot and use a vivid if less developed character.

catydorr

mary what is your feeling about going after the high quality publishing like glimmertrain, hayden review, polyphone as well as others-this is from the viewpoint of a fairly new writer--is it worth it?

mary rosenblum

Of course.

mary rosenblum

Always start at the top.

mary rosenblum

That is a very good rule to follow.

mary rosenblum

You don't KNOW that editor will reject you.

mary rosenblum

Why sell yourself short?

mary rosenblum

When I started out, I would make a list of five markets for each story, starting with the biggest and working down to the 'for copies only' small press.

mary rosenblum

When a story came back, I checked that market off, put it in an envelope to the next one on the list THAT DAY.

mary rosenblum

That's why Jay said he had dozens of stories in the mail.. That's what he's doing.

janp

Tweaking a personal narrative is a lot like an angler's fish story. That fish was ________long

mary rosenblum

Yes, indeed, Jan. d:-)

mary rosenblum

Or visiting a family reunion. It's hard to believe some relatives are describing the same event!

catydorr

interesting and good way to do it too--i like the list

mary rosenblum

It keeps you from falling into that black pit of depression when you get the ms back. As soon as it's out again, you can again hope for the best!

klr

When you begin a story, do you write the beginning...

klr

the middle or the end first?

mary rosenblum

I always _write_ it from beginning to middle to end...but I evolve my stories completely in my head before I ever sit down at the keyboard...

mary rosenblum

even my novels. So I may not _evolve_ them in that linear fashion. Usually I start wiht a scene and build a story around it in my head.

mary rosenblum

I might think that scene is early, only to find that the real story starts much earlier than I thought and that original scene is really near the end.

marty

should you send to only one mag at a time

mary rosenblum

Marty, most magazines will not accept simultaneous subs.

mary rosenblum

And if you don't get caught, it's not big deal if you obey or not.

mary rosenblum

If two editors try to buy the same story...you will make an enemy of one of them.

janp

I sent an article to a top mag, the reject letter came from the editor himself. Now, although my subscription expired a long time ago I still get the mag. Simple mistake or gentle hint that he might like to see more

mary rosenblum

Hard to say, janp. In a large circulation mag, the circulation dept...they do the subscription stuff...may not even be in the same building. But in small press, it is. And then yes, it might be his doing.

marty

how will they know

mary rosenblum

They won't unless they both want to buy the story, marty . Then you have to say no to one of 'em.

mary rosenblum

Writers don't SAY no, I changed my mind unless they sold it somewhere else. LOL

paja

did you get to have that class on thinking in your head what, last Friday, or did the Olympics cancel it out?

mary rosenblum

We sort of did it from the con, but it was kind of thin, so I'm going to do it again next week.

mary rosenblum

Tuesday, as a matter of fact.: Writing With A Day Job.

realityczech

But what about a smaller press that has a great reputation, say, for literary fiction? Can't you make a name for yourself without the big advance?

mary rosenblum

What big advance. Reality I am laughing!

mary rosenblum

You don't make money publishing short fiction! I WISH.

mary rosenblum

The TOP price for fiction is 10 CENTS per word.

mary rosenblum

Most markets pay around 5 cents.

mary rosenblum

Polyphony pays 6 cents.

mary rosenblum

A 10,000 word story only brings in from a top market and there aren't that many short fiction markets.

mary rosenblum

You don't pay the rent well with short fiction.

mary rosenblum

But it DOES make your reputation.

shayon-joseph

Mary, I've seen in several of my writing "how-to" books, that in order to get a clear [iceberg-like] portrait of one's character, one needs to develop a bio, physical attributes (I've even heard of authors doing genealogies on characters a few generations back). This, to an extent seems like over kill. How do you handle it?

mary rosenblum

It's not at all overkill shayon.

mary rosenblum

My characters become real people. I may or may not know their grandparents, but I sure know how they grew up, what scarred them what inspired them what frightened them as they grew.

mary rosenblum

They move into my house, they live with me, they talk to me while I fix dinner.

mary rosenblum

By the time I write paragraph one, I don't have to think much about how he or she will act...I KNOW>

mary rosenblum

It's not overkill. Stories with real characters are what readers remember.

mary rosenblum

You WANT readers to remember you!

realityczech

Sorry, I meant for selling NOVELS! (And the Cricket Corp. pays .25 per word, if you can sell to them).

mary rosenblum

In novels it's not reputation, reality, it's distribution.

mary rosenblum

You can publish a brilliant book thru iUniverse, but if nobody reads it, so what?

mary rosenblum

People are not telepathic. There must be a mechanism to alert readers to a good new book.

mary rosenblum

YOU can do it, or a publisher can do it by putting it on reviewers' desks and into the media and onto the bookstore shelf.

shayon-joseph

Good! I don't feel like a nut anymore, because I do know the grandparents of the characters in my novel project---LOL

mary rosenblum

Good for you.

dsurrett

do you develop characters in short stories as much as in nov

mary rosenblum

As in novels, dsurret.. Oh yes. I will tell you as a short fiction writer first, novelist second...

mary rosenblum

that as much creative work goes into my short stories as goes into a novel. I just use fewer words.

mary rosenblum

Short fiction is harder to write than novel form.

marty

how do you get were you are today?

mary rosenblum

How did I get where I am today? I wrote and sold a LOT of stories... more than 50 to date, published. I stopped counting at 50...

mary rosenblum

I am one of the top ten authors for number of stories publishedin the history of Asimov's magazine. That means a lot in SF.

mary rosenblum

I write. I write I write. I send work out. I write. I send work out.

mary rosenblum

THAT and ONLY that is how you succeed.

mary rosenblum

And of course, you pay attention to what you read. You analyze how this writer made that work...

mary rosenblum

how that writer did description so well. And you get better.

lbaggins

I feel at a loss to write a novel because my worst problem

lbaggins

is organization.

mary rosenblum

The don't organize! Do what works for you. Start on page one and just WRITE.

mary rosenblum

Lots of selling authors do that. Yeah, you'll probably revise more than I will, but if that gets the novel written, so what?

mary rosenblum

Do what works for you.

lbaggins

I'll try what Jay does then!

mary rosenblum

Do. Try everything!

mary rosenblum

Nothing is ever WRONG.

mary rosenblum

It may not work, but it just might. Try it and see.

mary rosenblum

I kind of blame our education for a lot of beginner problems.

mary rosenblum

We spend at least twelve years learning that there is a wrong and right way to do everything.

mary rosenblum

Nope.

mary rosenblum

Dosen't apply to writing.

lbaggins

I'll try it

mary rosenblum

Good!

marty

publishing yourself for ministry good idea

mary rosenblum

Publishing yourself is fine if you have a market to sell to and don't mind promoting, marty.

mary rosenblum

I'm just roughing out a book on dog training.

mary rosenblum

I will probalby try a traditional publisher, but if that doesn't work, I have enough network in the dog word to do a POD or self publish if I needed to.

zany

do you need an agent to work with on selling novels?

mary rosenblum

Depends, zany.

mary rosenblum

Only SF and fantasy traditional publishers will take unagented fiction.

mary rosenblum

Small press does. You don't need an agent for those and most agents won't work with small press.

lbaggins

I have a severe perfectionism problem

mary rosenblum

That's a real problem. Give yourself permission to write something awful.

mary rosenblum

Tell yourself it's a first draft. You don't HAVE to publish it or ever let anyone see it.

mary rosenblum

See if you can't give yourself some slack.

mary rosenblum

Marty I'm not sure what you're asking about cost.

mary rosenblum

You can send me questions in several short segments...

mary rosenblum

or type ask/ in front of your question in the regular send bar.

lbaggins

It runs in my family!

mary rosenblum

Oh it does in my family, too, LOL. I have defeated the tendency nicely, although I still get guilt twinges.

marty

cost of printing etc,

mary rosenblum

Go to iUniverse, marty. I interviewed a rep. It's in Interview Transcripts. They are honest, they do nice books, and they don't cost much to set up the book.

mary rosenblum

You get royalties if you sell copies.

mary rosenblum

I'll have iUniverse back again.

mary rosenblum

Well, it has been a fun hour.

mary rosenblum

I need to get some work done tonight.

shayon-joseph

Mary are there any "unwritten rules" in regard to level of vocabulary an author might use for his story. Not the characters voice but rather the storyteller's voice?

mary rosenblum

Depends on who your readers are, shayon. Entirely.

mary rosenblum

My voice changes according to my audience.

realityczech

There should be a PA: Perfectionists Anonymous. Problem is none of us wants to admit we have a problem! LOL

mary rosenblum

LOL Good idea, reality.

zany

How do you find an agent?

mary rosenblum

http://www.aar-online.org/index.html Association of Authors' Representative homepage

mary rosenblum

Agents homepage

mary rosenblum

They provide a full education about how to select an agent and have member contact info.

zany

Just remember we live in an imperfect world !

mary rosenblum

Yep!

owlybear

Thanks Mary..great forum again...i think you've convinced me to start sending out stories

mary rosenblum

I HOPE so! About time!

mary rosenblum

Well, in MY imperfect world, I have a couple of student ms still to do.

mary rosenblum

See you all Sunday for our open chat!

mary rosenblum

It's at 5 pm Pacific, 6 mt, 7 central, 8 east coast...just talking about whatever!

mary rosenblum

Have a great weekend, all!

 

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