Forum Transcripts

The Nonfiction Bio or Resume...What Does the Editor Want? 9/8/04

Event start time:

Wed Sep 08 12:04:58 2004

Event end time:

Wed Sep 08 13:40:04 2004



Legend:
Questions from the Audience are presented in red.
Answers by the Speaker are in black.
The Moderator's comments are in blue.

mary rosenblum

Hello, all!

mary rosenblum

This is the Tuesday Forum on Wednesday with me, Mary Rosenblum, LR Web Editor, fiction and nonfiction writer. If you're new here, remember that you need to click on the 'Ask a Question' button or the 'word bubble' next to the red question mark at the top of the screen, or use the ask a question icon in order to ask a question. Your regular 'send' bar won't reach me! You can also type /ask in front of your question to reach me

mary rosenblum

I had a great time at the World SF Conference, but I have to say that I"m glad to be home. So are my dogs!

mary rosenblum

I hope you all had a great holiday weekend, and are looking forward to fall and the winter season with all its nice writing time.

mary rosenblum

Bad weather is good for something!

bud

Welcome home, Mary...you got out of Boston just in time

mary rosenblum

Uh, oh. Did Frances finally make herself felt up there?

mary rosenblum

We were all afraid we'd hit bad weather just as we were ready to leave.

mary rosenblum

It was a good conference. I have two senior editors who both want my recently completed SF novel, so my agent is very happy.

bud

Airport delays all up the east coast

mary rosenblum

oooh, we did indeed get out just in time! Believe me, I was watching the weather channel!

roe

we're even feeling the effects of frances here in OH last night was windy today dreary, windy and rainy

mary rosenblum

It was lovely in Boston and is lovely here...except for the week's worth of lush grass I have to go take care of as soon as I'm done here!

marty

mary did you recommend iuniverse publishing

mary rosenblum

Marty, I recommend iUniverse...a Print on Demand publisher...for specific reasons...

mary rosenblum

but it really depends on what you want to publish and why.

mary rosenblum

If you are publishing a family memoir, or a book that will appeal strongly to a narrow niche market and you're willing to do the promotion and distribution...

mary rosenblum

then it is a cheap and honest method of self publishing.

mary rosenblum

IF you want a career, career attention, awards, or lots of sales, it is really not the best first choice of publisher.

mary rosenblum

There are simply so many self published books out there, and the range in quality is so extreme, that the general public really doesn't buy many and bookstores don't offer them.

mary rosenblum

It IS a way to simply get your book into print for a very small amount of money.

mary rosenblum

Nothing wrong with that.

mary rosenblum

Just don't misunderstand what it means.

sailor

Iuniverse has raised prices considerably since the forum with them. I confirmed with Christine (CC) that she is no longer using them because of that.

mary rosenblum

I'm not surprised, sailor. I couldn't see how they were making any money at all with their original 'doorbuster' prices.

wolf122

Mary, how many books would you have to sell through POD to be picked up via a usual publisher?

mary rosenblum

You would need to sell enough to be equivalent to a commercial print run, wolf.

mary rosenblum

If you sold 30,000 books, you would probably interest a major publisher.

mary rosenblum

That is highly unlikely, to be honest, unless you are very luck.

mary rosenblum

Marty, you can send your questions to me in chunks to fit the 'send' bar...

mary rosenblum

or type /ask in front of your question.

marty

It a book about a ministry in romania that we would like to

mary rosenblum

iUniverse is ideal for that kind of limited appeal book...one that will be of interest to a very narrow set of people.

mary rosenblum

This is the Tuesday Forum on Wednesday with me, Mary Rosenblum, LR Web Editor, fiction and nonfiction writer. If you're new here, remember that you need to click on the 'Ask a Question' button or the 'word bubble' next to the red question mark at the top of the screen, or use the ask a question icon in order to ask a question. Your regular 'send' bar won't reach me! You can also type /ask in front of your question to reach me

jackie7777

So Mary can you give an example of a great BIO?

mary rosenblum

I will indeed get to the topic, Jackie. :-)

mary rosenblum

When you're beginning to query for nonfiction, you are going to run across this request now and again...

mary rosenblum

especially from large-circulation magazines.

mary rosenblum

As with all aspects of the query/writing sample/clip process, you have to look at this as a request for helpful information rather than a cryptic test that you will either pass or fail.

mary rosenblum

The editor of any magazine needs to know several things when you propose an article..

mary rosenblum

and they have learned by experience that not all writers...even pros...will give them the facts those editors need...

mary rosenblum

hence the request for clips/writing samples/ bios.

mary rosenblum

The editor needs to know 1: why this article is worth buying

mary rosenblum

2: Why YOU are the person to write it

mary rosenblum

You answer #1 in your query letter by pitching the right slant to the editor.

mary rosenblum

Your proposal will interest THESE readers and no others.

mary rosenblum

YOu answer the second question with your clips and/or bio.

mary rosenblum

Your clips...or a writing sample if you have no applicable clips...tells the editor that you can write a publishable NF article.

mary rosenblum

Your bio is intended to let the editor know if you have areas of expertise that back up your articles.

mary rosenblum

Now you should always include expertise as well as clips in your query, but the bio is there to force you to do in case you don't.

mary rosenblum

You often see a bio request for magazines that feature a lot of expertise-based articles: science, sports, various skills...

mary rosenblum

If you are writing an article on coaching techniques in girls' soccer...

mary rosenblum

the editor wants to know that you have COACHED girls soccer...

mary rosenblum

so that Ms Editor can be comfortable that what you say is valid.

gail

I have a few credits from my (brief) experience as a staff reporter for a local paper. I quickly learned it was not a good fit for me and do not wish to do that type of work. Can I still use these clips in a bio or would they only serve me well if I wanted to pursue journalism?

mary rosenblum

By all means use them, gail!

mary rosenblum

They tell an editor several things: You can write publishable prose. You can meet deadlines. You can work with an editor.

mary rosenblum

And you would certainly leave the 'it wasn't for me' part out!

mary rosenblum

Even if you don't think you have much to include in a bio...you do.

mary rosenblum

And your bio should be individually written for each editor.

sailor

How long should a bio be? For the boating mags, I just include a paragraph in my query letter. I repeat the same paragraph in the cover letter when I send the ms.

mary rosenblum

That's plenty if it covers the pertinent information, sailor.

mary rosenblum

Remember that editors have little time and NO patience for people who waste it!

mary rosenblum

They do NOT want to know your life history from your HS graduation on, including every burger joint job your have worked!

mary rosenblum

What they DO want is mention of anything that might bear on what you write.

mary rosenblum

If you want to write articles for parenting or childrens magazines...

mary rosenblum

mention any job you have had working with kids, paid or not.

mary rosenblum

Girl scout leader? 4H? Cub scouts? Did you work with kids in your church's daycare, Sunday School, summer camp?

mary rosenblum

Were you a class room mom for years?

mary rosenblum

Yes, these are all unpaid, volunteer positions, but they are applicable to your articles on dealing with kids.

mary rosenblum

Your job as a secretary for the CEO of Microsoft is not.

mary rosenblum

BEFORE you face that bio requirement...at which point MY mind goes blank, I don't know about you....

mary rosenblum

this is a good time to start your 'expertise file'.

mary rosenblum

If you are like me, it will take you some time to think up all the various 'expert' experiences you have had in your lives.

mary rosenblum

What have you done? Even if you are a stay at home mom without a day job, you have done a lot of things.

mary rosenblum

Organized committees? Large family reunions? The aforementioned kid activities?

curseofthe44

After my stories were accepted for an anthology series, I was asked to submit a bio. Is this the same thing?

mary rosenblum

No, curse, that's a different thing entirely.

mary rosenblum

The bio you submit with a query to a NF magazine has little to do with the bio you will be asked for when you sell a fiction story...or a nonfiction piece for that matter.

mary rosenblum

Those 'post sale' bios are simply a few interesting personal details about you.

mary rosenblum

Readers remember an author better when they make a personal connection to that author...

mary rosenblum

so most editors like to include a brief bit of bio material.

mary rosenblum

And these are important, too.

mary rosenblum

Make your bio memorable.

mary rosenblum

Go for the 'hook' factor rather than facts.

mary rosenblum

If I read a memorable bio...one that makes me laugh or just stands out...

mary rosenblum

I'll remember that author's name and next time I see something by him or her, I'm more likely to read it.

mary rosenblum

Boring stuff just passes through the gray matter and doesn't stick.

mary rosenblum

Use that bio as an advertising tool...advertising YOU.

babbles

Mary, what if you've read your children's stories at the library and schools? should you mention it?

mary rosenblum

Sure.

mary rosenblum

Mention ANYTHING that is pertinent to the topic your are offering.

mary rosenblum

If you are writing for children, mention that you volunteer as a reader regularly at your local library.

mary rosenblum

It tells the editor that you are more in touch with kids than that secretary to a CEO who is childless and spends all her spare time in the gym.

mary rosenblum

Of course, if you are offering an article on dog training, leave that out.

mary rosenblum

What does it have to do with dog training? That reading bit is the kind of thing you might include...

mary rosenblum

in a post sale bio as an intersting side of your life...

mary rosenblum

but for the kind of bio that goes in with your query...it has nothing to do with the topic -- dogs -- so leave it out.

mary rosenblum

But if you volunteer at the local animal shelter, helping match prospective owners to the right kind of dog...

mary rosenblum

mention that. It demonstrates that you have more interaction with dogs than the average reader.

mary rosenblum

and THAT is what your editor is looking for.

mary rosenblum

Readers don't pay money to hear what their peers have to say, most of the time.

mary rosenblum

Mostly, they pay money to hear what an EXPERT has to say...

mary rosenblum

or at least someone more expert than that reader.

mary rosenblum

And that does NOT mean you need a PhD in whatever...

mary rosenblum

or have had to make a lifetime career of this particular thing.

mary rosenblum

But it does mean you need to give the editor an example or two of how you have learned more than the average reader about this.

mary rosenblum

If you look at most magazines...

mary rosenblum

you'll find a range of articles from those written by bona fide experts with PhDs and a lifetime of experience...

mary rosenblum

to people with only slightly more experience than the average reader...

mary rosenblum

who are good at making that personal 'I can learn this and so can you' connection.

jackie7777

So bios are resumes for writers - showing only writing exp?

mary rosenblum

Not at all..

mary rosenblum

they are what I have just been describing.

mary rosenblum

They are resumes of LIFE EXPERIENCE as much as writing credits.

mary rosenblum

Being a great writer gets you NOWHERE if you want to write about a particular topic and have no experince with it.

mary rosenblum

The editor expects you to be a competent writer.

mary rosenblum

Remember...in nonfiction, the editor is not looking for ability first. The editor is looking for CONTENT first.

jackie7777

But that is what research is for isn't it?

mary rosenblum

Not at all, jackie. Anyone can do research. Why should Ms Editor pay you 2.00 per word to do what any reader can do?

mary rosenblum

You really really need some kind of 'real life' offering rather than mere research if you want to sell to most magazines.

mary rosenblum

Let's look at New Orleans history.

mary rosenblum

You can read extensively and write a very competant history of the place.

mary rosenblum

That is not likely to sell to a regional magazine.

mary rosenblum

BUT...if you add some 'hands on' research...

mary rosenblum

an interview with someone who conducts 'ghost tours' say, or a personal experiience as caretaker for a cemetary, or tour guide, or what have you...

mary rosenblum

you are much more likely to sell that piece.

jackie7777

Ohhh I see! So Mr. Editor what's me and not just my words?

mary rosenblum

Yep. Mr. Editor wants to know why YOU should write this and not Joe Blow down the street with the same internet research ability.

curseofthe44

What kind of "life" offering can you have when attempting to sell SF or fiction?

mary rosenblum

It doesn't matter in fiction, curse.

mary rosenblum

Fiction and nonfiction are VERY different that way.

mary rosenblum

In fiction, the story is everything.

mary rosenblum

it doens't matter what rock you live under. :-) The story sells itself and you don't even use a query letter, most of the time.

mary rosenblum

If your story is very long for the mag, you may have to query first, but nearly always, you'll simply send in the story...

mary rosenblum

the editor will read it, and buy it or reject it.

mary rosenblum

In NONFICTION, the editor won't even ask you to write the article until he/she has decided to buy it most of the time.

mary rosenblum

YOu offer a great idea, you tell the editor why you should write it, and the editor either says send it to me or don't bother.

mary rosenblum

The key difference between fiction and nonficiton is that in fiction, the WORDS are the most important thing...the story itself.

mary rosenblum

In nonfiction, the IDEA is the most important thing...the slant/topic of the article.

mary rosenblum

The editor in nonfiction assumes you can write competently.

deb1234

Can you give an example of what a bio for after sales might read like?

mary rosenblum

Generally, it includes a bit of biographical stuff...so and so lives in upstate New York where he raises kangaroos and performs Shakespeare in summer stock productions....

mary rosenblum

things like that. Human interest details.

mary rosenblum

Whatever you think will make readers remember you. Raising kangaroos in NY certainly would, LOL.

mary rosenblum

This is the Tuesday Forum on Wednesday with me, Mary Rosenblum, LR Web Editor, fiction and nonfiction writer. If you're new here, remember that you need to click on the 'Ask a Question' button or the 'word bubble' next to the red question mark at the top of the screen, or use the ask a question icon in order to ask a question. Your regular 'send' bar won't reach me! You can also type /ask in front of your question to reach me

mary rosenblum

The main thing that I see with students and writers contemplating NF...

mary rosenblum

is that the whole idea of a 'resume' or 'bio' or 'writing sample' totally intimidates them...

mary rosenblum

primarily because the definition is frequently fuzzy.

mary rosenblum

We are so conditioned to 'tests' by our schooling, that we see this as a test and it is not.

jackie7777

Can you post an example of a great bio in Writing Crafts?

mary rosenblum

Next time I run into one, Jackie. Humor is good. :-)

mary rosenblum

Lets see...a nice bit was by an Asimov's reader lately. The author has lived in 47 of the fifty states and hopes to eventually collect the whole set'...

mary rosenblum

It's not what you include...that was about all the personal info there was...

mary rosenblum

but it was a humorous way of putting it and I remembered it.

mary rosenblum

It won't hurt you to do the usual, Ms Author lives in Cleveland and teaches quilting when she isn't writing mysteries...

mary rosenblum

I'm certainly guilty of plenty of boring bios myself! But it's a 'freebie' if you can come up with something cute and memorable.

babbles

how do we make all that mumbo jumbo stuff of our life sound interesting without putting someone to sleep, I was a gril schout leader, baton twirling teacher and worked with diabled kids at a summer day camp.

mary rosenblum

It's not boring to the editor staring down at your proposal for an article on including disabled girls in summer camp programs, babbles.

mary rosenblum

You're not entertaining the editor here!

mary rosenblum

You're telling the editor that if you tell readers about how best to make young girls who won't do as well at something like baton twirling fit in, in a summer camp for cheerleaders...

mary rosenblum

you know what you are talking about from experience.

mary rosenblum

Your resume is NOT entertainment or a means to show off your writing skills.

mary rosenblum

It is proof that you have real backing for what you say.

mary rosenblum

It is INFORMATION>

curseofthe44

What if you're a total nerd, live under a rock, or whatever, and have absolutely nothing interesting to say about your life?

mary rosenblum

Most of us feel that way, curse.

mary rosenblum

If you're writing fiction, you're off the hook.

mary rosenblum

Many fiction writers live under rocks and have no real existence. :-)

mary rosenblum

If you want to write nonfiction, start listing everything you have ever done.

mary rosenblum

No, I am NOT kidding.

mary rosenblum

You can present some very trivial aspects of your life...or things that seem trivial to you...in a way that will sell your article.

mary rosenblum

And no, I don't mean by lying about it, either!

mary rosenblum

That is a BAD idea these days!

gail

As in a resumé, does the bio read better -- more effective -- when "active verbs" are used?

mary rosenblum

ANYTHING reads better with active verbs gail...

mary rosenblum

and even though this is necessary information...

mary rosenblum

if your editor is impressed with the quality of a resume, he/she will certainly assume that you will do an excellent article.

mary rosenblum

NEVER EVER give an editor a sloppy or boring or less than excellent piece of writing.

babbles

that's a might long list mary, I'm a jack of all trades master of none :-)

mary rosenblum

That is IDEAL for a nonfiction writer, babbles.

deb1234

I've written a somewhat humorous NF on a dog I had that my instuctor feels is publishable. What could I say for a query to sell the Editor? I raised tha breed of dogs for 15 years?

mary rosenblum

Absolutely. That gives you expert credentials right there. If you have titled dogs or gotten performance titles on your dogs, include that.

mary rosenblum

If you have been an officer in a breed club, include that.

mary rosenblum

If you have been involved in breed or obedience clubs include that...

mary rosenblum

essentially include any life experience that involves dogs.

deb1234

I've only raised them as pets

mary rosenblum

Then you mention that you have owned and raised the breed for 15 years and leave it at that.

mary rosenblum

If your editor likes the article proposal, that should be plenty.

gail

Re: "trivial aspects" -- this is EXACTLY my problem. Most of my "expertise" (I feel) seems trivial compared to that of others who write in areas I wish to pursue.

mary rosenblum

Well, some of that depends on what areas you intend to write in, gail.

mary rosenblum

If you are going to attempt to write for academic magazines or magazines read by members of academia you will have to have professional credentials.

mary rosenblum

If you are writing for the general public, often you don't need professional credentials...

mary rosenblum

however, if you want to describe, say, a new way to diet-control diabetes, you'd better be a doctor or be well credentialed in medical research.

mary rosenblum

It simply depends on the level of 'expertise' needed by the topic and the market.

curseofthe44

I recently read an article online concerning queries and bios. The article stated that if you have not published much, then you should say something like "I have published articles (or stories) in several magazines". Is this okay?

mary rosenblum

Sure.

mary rosenblum

One thing you realize as you get to know writers personally...

mary rosenblum

is just how far some of the 'bio information' and 'expertise' gets stretched.

mary rosenblum

Yes, you really do need to tell the truth. There have been several really nasty scandals about 'made up' information lately...

mary rosenblum

and editors are very touchy about that...

mary rosenblum

BUT...you can do a bit of verbal 'airbrushing'.

mary rosenblum

As you said, curse...if you have published in two small press, pays-in-copies magazines...

mary rosenblum

you can tell the editor..."I have been published in several SF magazines.'

mary rosenblum

If you have been published in one, you can say, "My work has been published in fiction magazines'.

mary rosenblum

You are not required to say one, or two, or forty seven.

mary rosenblum

If nobody has ever heard of these mags or if they are pay in copy type, just don't name 'em.

mary rosenblum

If the editor wants to believe you were published in something big, that's fine.

mary rosenblum

For heaven's sake don't EVER be self-denegrating or even overly modest.

mary rosenblum

There is NO room for modesty when you are starting out. Nobody will even realize you're being modest..

mary rosenblum

When you have sales like King be modest.

mary rosenblum

Until then, present yourself in the best light you can, truthfully.

gail

But, technically, several means more than two. And, by making magazines a plural, we would be implying more than one publication of our work. Wouldn't we?

mary rosenblum

Gail, yes, but if you want to really stretch the point, your story appears in mutliple copies right?

mary rosenblum

And what do you think? THe editor is going to sue you if she finds out you have only published in TWO magazines?

mary rosenblum

Essentially, you are hooking the editor's interest here...'Hey, I have a little bit of a name anyway'.

mary rosenblum

And WHAT you include in that query or story will sell or not.

mary rosenblum

Believe me, whether you have published in two magazines or four will never decide the editor on whether to reject you or accept you.

mary rosenblum

Make yourself look as good as you can without lying.

mary rosenblum

Why not?

mary rosenblum

You are trying to get a toe inside this particular door. It is your work that matters, but catching the editors attention comes first.

mary rosenblum

Lying WILL get you in trouble eventually, because everybody talks to everybody else in this business...

mary rosenblum

and word gets around VERY quickly

mary rosenblum

Believe me, after seven days in the midst of publishers, editors, and writers, I can TELL you that this business runs on gossip. LOL

curseofthe44

I have published two stories in one anthology series (but it was two books). Would it be okay for me to say that I have published stories in an anthology series or should I just say in several books?

mary rosenblum

Either way will work fine, curse.

mary rosenblum

You have published in anthologies in any case. You are probably a bit better off simply saying "I have had two stories publislhed in antholgies'...

mary rosenblum

rather than 'I have had two stories published in the Darkover anthology series'...

mary rosenblum

since the first example implies two different editors thought your work was publishable, and in the second example, only one editor thought your work was publishable... :-) Minor detail.

gail

"Word getting around" is what concerns me with embellishment.

mary rosenblum

Well, that kind of embellishment doesn't get around, gail. Saying that you collaborated with Nora Roberts when you didn't sure will.

mary rosenblum

If you're uncomfortable, be as precise as you wish. You certainly don't have to do anything that bothers you.

mary rosenblum

But it's always a good idea to write your personal credits with as positive a slant as you are willing to do.

curseofthe44

So, a bio for fiction and non fiction is different. What about a query? I found a SF mag that I want to submit to, but they are so overwhelmed that they no longer accept subs without a query first. What is the protocol for a fiction query?

mary rosenblum

They're hard curse.

mary rosenblum

Essentially, if a magazine is that overbought, I'd suggest you look elsewhere if you can.

mary rosenblum

I don't know which editor that is, but basically, he/she is going to be looking for an idea that really grabs him.

mary rosenblum

It will probably have to be something really fresh.

mary rosenblum

And often, your idea can be less than new and wonderful, but your approach can be what really makes the story work.

deb1234

Didn't you write an anthology and what was it's name? Where can it be bought?

mary rosenblum

An anthology is a collection of short stories, deb.

mary rosenblum

Yes, I have one out...Synthesis and Other Virtual Realities...it can be bought from Amazon.com or Arkham House publishers.

mary rosenblum

Arkham House has an online catalog, too.

owlybear

What if you've only written weekly newspaper articles and the odd letter to the editor?

mary rosenblum

Owly, you have a GREAT resume! Sheesh. You have written and published dozens of articles!!!

mary rosenblum

Talk about people who are overly modest!!!

mary rosenblum

You certainly don't need to worry about clips for an editor. Just tell the editor what you have done and include numbers.

babbles

when you submit photo's with a NF article should I mention that I have had a picture published in photo anthology or just that I was phto journalisht for a local newspaper?

mary rosenblum

You can. Include anything that you've published. As far as photos go...it's probably not going to help you sell this article, but it'll tell the editor that you are working hard at publishing across the board.

curseofthe44

It is "The Strand" magazine and just advertised in "The Writer" magazine.

mary rosenblum

I don't know that one, curse, but there are LOTS of good magazines. By the way...

mary rosenblum

an excellent ezine SF market is Strange Horizons. They are one of the few ezines that count toward membership in SF and it gets a lot of respect in the industry.

speckledorf

Off topic question....Is it okay to send queries to multiple agents?

mary rosenblum

Speck, I'd be a bit careful there.

mary rosenblum

If an editor says yes, he/she has already scheduled that article for an issue and they probably want First rights.

mary rosenblum

BUT...if you have already said yes to another editor you now have to say SORRY...and that editor has to find something else to put in that slot.

mary rosenblum

Why should she accept a query from you again, knowing that you probably will have sold it already if she wants the article?

speckledorf

Not to editors for article...to agents for book...sorry...I wasn't clear.

mary rosenblum

Oh...yes...send out DOZENS of queries to agents! Any that seem to fit your book.

mary rosenblum

Then you have a field to choose from.

deb1234

How can you seel a story for second rights?

mary rosenblum

Well, read the guidelines first.

mary rosenblum

Many publications want original material only.

mary rosenblum

Others accept reprints.

mary rosenblum

If they accept reprints, offer the piece and tell the editor where it was published first, if it was a big name magazine.

mary rosenblum

You'll automatically be selling reprint or second rights.

mary rosenblum

But even if you don't name the magazine, do tell the editor it's a reprint so that he/she doesn't think you are offering first rights on an original piece.

curseofthe44

Strange Horizons seems to be VERY particular. They're guidelines state you can't write this, you can't write that. They seem very limited as to what they will accept. That's why I have never considered them.

mary rosenblum

Have you read their material, curse? That's the only good way to know what they do and don't publish.

owlybear

What are First Norht American 'serial' rights? Does that mean they can sell it to other magazines if you relinquish the serial rights?

mary rosenblum

Serial rights mean magazine rights, as opposed to book rights.

mary rosenblum

For example...Analog magazine often publishes books as 'serial's in several issues...part one, two, three, four, etc.

mary rosenblum

Those rights DO NOT conflict with book rights and these books are published as books, too.

mary rosenblum

First North American means this piece is being published for the FIRST time in North America (US, Canada, Mexico??? Can't remember).

mary rosenblum

First World Rights are now more common.

mary rosenblum

Means first publication in the world.

mary rosenblum

Because of the internet it is now more common than FNA rights.

sailor

The book describing magazine markets that LRW sells and includes w/course, how does that compare to the info in Writer's Market? Same basic content? Does it describe more mags than WM?

mary rosenblum

I don't know if it describes more. It is geared toward LR, ie beginning writers, so there is a greater emphasis placed on markets that accept submissions from new and unpublished writers.

mary rosenblum

For that reason, it might be the best place to start

ladybird39pm

when is it necessary to hire agent. I write childrens

mary rosenblum

Generally, you will not need...nor will you be able to get...an agent until you write book length work in any genre.

mary rosenblum

Ladybird, you'll have to check guidelines, but I don't believe you can submit childrens books to most publishers without an agent.

mary rosenblum

That is true in almost every genre. YOu can still do unagented for some SF and fantasy houses but that's about it, and that is changing rapidly.

mary rosenblum

For all agent related questions, visit the Association of Authors Reprensentatives website...

mary rosenblum

this is the professional agents organization. They have a code of conduct for members and they offer a GREAT FAQ page that tells you exactly how to go about finding a good agent,

mary rosenblum

what questions to ask, and so forth.

mary rosenblum

http://www.aar-online.org/index.html Association of Authors' Representative homepage

mary rosenblum

The main thing to keep in mind when you find yourself looking at the writers guidelines...

mary rosenblum

and the magazine requires a query with clips and resume or bio, is that this is NOT a test.

mary rosenblum

This IS a request for information that will help the editor.

mary rosenblum

Even if you don't get the 'form' exactly right, if you tell the editor what he or she needs to know...

mary rosenblum

you'll do fine.

mary rosenblum

That is something I'd like to stress, and probably can't stress often enough.

mary rosenblum

Editors want good material.

mary rosenblum

They will not reject good material because your page numbers are in the wrong corner of the page.

mary rosenblum

But if you make your ms hard to read, a hurried editor may misread it and you will lose a sale that way.

mary rosenblum

Mistakes won't hurt you unless they make that ms hard to read.

mary rosenblum

So don't lose sleep over whether your resume is in the right outline form!

mary rosenblum

As long as it's brief and to the point and tells the edtior why you are the person to write this article...

mary rosenblum

you're fine.

mary rosenblum

Remember...you are selling your words and what they say.

mary rosenblum

You are not turning in an English test!

mary rosenblum

Think about what the editor NEEDS and don't be intimidated by your lack of certainty about format, style, etc.

mary rosenblum

This has been a fun hour.

mary rosenblum

I'll post the transcript of this to the usual place...

mary rosenblum

Writing Craft: Forum Transcripts.

mary rosenblum

And I'll see you Friday morning for our casual chat, as well as later for our Friday AFter Hours!

mary rosenblum

By the way...

mary rosenblum

I heard an intersting statistic this weekend.

mary rosenblum

Fifty three percent of all fiction sold...ALL fiction sold...is Romance.

speckledorf

Before you leave I have a personal query question if you have time...if not, Friday will be fine...

mary rosenblum

Sure, speckledorf.

gail

Thanx Mary. Before you leave, how was your trip and the conference?

mary rosenblum

It was great.

mary rosenblum

I have two publishers interested in the book I've just finished, so my agent is VERY happy...

mary rosenblum

plus quite a few invitations to submit. I should be busy for the next nine months or so!

speckledorf

Agent queries...business like or more personal?

mary rosenblum

Very businesslike, speck. Unless you have met the agent at a conference or have a personal recommendation from an established writer or one of the agent's writers.

ladybird39pm

are agents costly?

mary rosenblum

They charge 15% of your gross earnings, ladybird.

mary rosenblum

Believe me, first time you look at a NY publishing contract, you'll realize it's money well spent.

mary rosenblum

Plus, your agent finds you work. :-) My agent always has 'marching orders' for me when I meet with her.

mary rosenblum

She got me my mystery series.

mary rosenblum

See you all on Friday!

mary rosenblum

Have a good week!

 

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