Forum Transcripts

The Relationship Between Reader and Writer 11/8/05

Event start time:

Fri Nov 04 15:42:44 2005

Event end time:

Tue Nov 08 13:43:05 2005



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Questions from the Audience are presented in red.
Answers by the Speaker are in black.
The Moderator's comments are in blue.

mary rosenblum

This is the Tuesday Forum with me Mary Rosenblum LR Web Editor, fiction and nonfiction writer. If you’re new here, remember that you need to click on the Ask a Question button or the word bubble next to the red question mark at the top of the screen, or use the ask a question icon in order to ask a question. Your regular send bar won’t reach me! You can also type /ask in front of your question to reach me.

mary rosenblum

The topic I chose for today...the relationship between reader and writer...

mary rosenblum

is from a panel I was on at World Fantasy Conference last week.

mary rosenblum

It's actually something that is worth thinking about...was a good panel. :-)

mary rosenblum

Prose is a very different medium from the visual media of film/tv/games and the like.

mary rosenblum

There is a partnership between you and the reader to share the creation of your universe.

mary rosenblum

The reader has to imagine the universe so in a way, prose is about as close to telepathy as most of us can get.

christopher dale

mary - the reader/writer relationship is like any business. The writer NEEDS the reader, but the reder - who is inudated with books - can pick and choose. So we, the writers, need to make sure we write what they want to read.

mary rosenblum

WEll, that's one relationship you can have, Chris, but then you are writing only for your readers.

mary rosenblum

I think you have to tell the story YOU want to tell...the one that matters to you.

mary rosenblum

And you will never please every reader out there...

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you will connect with some and not with others...because readers are infinitely diverse.

mary rosenblum

Much as marketing folk wish it were otherwise (and often seem to think otherwise)

mary rosenblum

Is it really your business to please everyone?

mary rosenblum

It's not mine. I hope that more people love my stories than do not...but I'm still going to tell the story _I_ want to tell.

paja

what do the marketing folks think, Mary?

mary rosenblum

Publishing is about money, paja...

mary rosenblum

and the marketing side of the publishing world is figuring out who the readers are and trying to publish books that they will buy.

mary rosenblum

It is a limitation of commercial publishing, has always been so to some extent, and is more so now when the profit margin of publishing is so narrow.

kungfumama

are you saying we need to write well enough so that the reader's universe is close enough to ours to make the story work?

mary rosenblum

That's a good way to put it, kung.

mary rosenblum

I think that your obligation to the reader is not to write what that reader WANTs, but to write the story YOU want to tell...

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but to make that story as accessible as possible...so that a reader CAN share it.

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That's where craft comes in. That's why we learn and improve our craft. :-)

mary rosenblum

We're meeting the reader half way.

mary rosenblum

Now in the economic reality of the universe, you do have people who write only for readers...it is the money that matters, not the story...

mary rosenblum

so you write that category romance that fits the formula.

mary rosenblum

And that's hardly evil....it's just a different type of writing.

mary rosenblum

Or should I say a different goal.

pook

build it and they will come

mary rosenblum

I agree pook...you just need to build it WELL. :-)

mary rosenblum

This is the Tuesday Forum with me Mary Rosenblum LR Web Editor, fiction and nonfiction writer. If you’re new here, remember that you need to click on the Ask a Question button or the word bubble next to the red question mark at the top of the screen, or use the ask a question icon in order to ask a question. Your regular send bar won’t reach me! You can also type /ask in front of your question to reach me.

kungfumama

seems sort of like impressionistic painting.

mary rosenblum

Like how, kung? In what way?

kungfumama

well, your placing all these dots - little pieces of your world - on a canvas.

mary rosenblum

Ah, I see. :-) Well, the art analogy is valid in a way...you are using greasy colored goop to create a shared reality with the viewer...

mary rosenblum

although you retain more control in visual art...we see what you put on the canvas...

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where we see what we see as we translate black ink marks into visual images in prose.

greenfaile

Mary, how much should the writer spell out for a reader? Do you think today's readers have a shorter attention span, or less patience with an author's "set up?"

mary rosenblum

It's not really a good idea to spell out a lot, green. It doesn't have to do with attention span so much as reality.

mary rosenblum

The more you 'spell out' for a reader, the less that reader shares in that universe.

mary rosenblum

Think of it this way... If you are walking down the street and you see a young couple arguing...

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you are going to figure out any 'backstory' from what you see and overhear.

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You might hear enough to let you guess that they are breaking up after a long relationship but aren't married...

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and that the woman is breaking it off, not the man.

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Nobody TOLD you that.

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(Unless you are hearing voices in your head).

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You figured that out from eavesdropping and watching.

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So if you create a scene where the reader figures out that same backstory guess...

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from the dialogue and behavior of the characters without YOU telling us anything...

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the scene will seem very real...and we have shared in the creation of that scene by inferring what is going on.

paja

author and reader "write" the story inside the reader's imagination

mary rosenblum

Exactly.

mary rosenblum

And the story is never the same...exactly...for any two readers.

greenfaile

LOL Ok, I follow you there. One of my favorite stories types of stories are the ones that end like The Lady or the Tiger. Is it possible to leave an open ending with the audience without them feeling jipped? There is that contract with the reader, wouldn't want to break it.

mary rosenblum

It's very difficult, green. Most readers...while they remember Lady and Tiger vividly...HATE the story for its open end.

mary rosenblum

While you can do an open end...the story has to be so good that it outweighs the frustrating ending.

mary rosenblum

Same thing for endings where the MC suicides or dies.

mary rosenblum

You can surely do that, but those ends detract from the story rather than add to it...

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so you need to have a story strong enough to compensate for that subtraction.

cherley

I like closure whether good or bad but I need a finish. I hate to be continued.

mary rosenblum

Most readers do and in the real world of publishing, 'to be continued' doesn't really work...

mary rosenblum

unless the piece is sold as a series and is coming out back to back...there will be a huge gap in time between part one and part two.

mary rosenblum

And that is part of the relationship with your reader...something to consider.

mary rosenblum

What do YOU want from a writer?

mary rosenblum

What is YOUR part of the bargain as a reader?

christopher dale

I don't mind the "To Be Continued..."s It's the 'BUT YOU NEVER FINISHED **THIS*** STORY!" - I give you Harry Turttledove's last one in his Colonization series... WAY too much left hanging....

mary rosenblum

That is indeed very frustrating for the reader.

mary rosenblum

And that is my expectation from a writer...I want you to make me think, I want you to make me feel, but if I commit myself to sharing your world, to suspending my disbelief and accepting it as real...

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I don't want you to leave me with an unfinished story.

cherley

I think you read with certain expectations.

mary rosenblum

I think we all do...and our expectations are not identical either.

kungfumama

Just to be clear - To Be Continued is separate from a hook for the next book, correct?

mary rosenblum

Yes it is, kung, and I think that's where some people get into trouble. I suspect that is what Turtledove was doing...

mary rosenblum

although I didn't read the book, and he has enough name clout to get away with it, alas.

mary rosenblum

A hook for the next series book is fine, but the main plot in THIS book really does need closure if you are going to satisfy your readers.

greenfaile

What other expectations? You mentioned suicide, surely we can't all live happily ever after?

mary rosenblum

Of course not. :-) Very few of my stories end that way, that's for sure. :-) But they don't end in a state of tragedy that will send the reader out to leap from a bridge either. :-)

mary rosenblum

Real life is full of good and bad and even if the main plot problem is resolved in a positive manner...

mary rosenblum

you can end with the reader knowing that more troubles await your MC.

christopher dale

At least tie all the loose ends up. ***WARNING SPOILER*** In my novel, I give the appearance that the antagonist is finally killed. But inthe start of the next story, we find out that he's jsut "seriously wounded" and survives it.

mary rosenblum

That's a good bridge between books, chris.

pook

does this apply only to fantasy?

mary rosenblum

Oh no, we're talking about storytelling in general here, pook.

mary rosenblum

This is the Tuesday Forum with me Mary Rosenblum LR Web Editor, fiction and nonfiction writer. We’re talking about the relationship of reader to writer. If you’re new here, remember that you need to click on the Ask a Question button or the word bubble next to the red question mark at the top of the screen, or use the ask a question icon in order to ask a question. Your regular send bar won’t reach me! You can also type /ask in front of your question to reach me. can't all live happily ever after?

kungfumama

you could have an MC suicide if you pass the torch, couldn't you? Terry Brooks has done that.

mary rosenblum

YOu can have a MC suicide for many reasons, kung.

mary rosenblum

Novice writers tend to grab for that ending with the assumption that it will move the reader powerfully and add to the story...is a cheap way to increase the power of the story...

mary rosenblum

when that is actually not true. But I am not saying at all that you should never have your MC suicide.

mary rosenblum

But it's a good idea to make it really necessary...and it will detract from the power of your story for most readers to at least some degree.

mary rosenblum

But here is a good example of what I was saying earlier...your obligation is to the story rather than the reader...

mary rosenblum

and if your story the way you want to tell it requires that your MC kill himself/herself...

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then that is what you need to do...BUT....you need to make the story powerful enough that it works for the readers.

janecj333

while trying to tie up all the characters and their motivations at the end of a novel makes me worry, sometimes, that too many people have come on stage and the reader will be overwhelmed

mary rosenblum

Oh that can sure happen, jane.

mary rosenblum

That's why it's a very good idea to tie up some of your plot ends well before the end of the story...

mary rosenblum

or that last chapter can be nothing more than a flurry of end-knotting.

paja

do you have to "recite" all the outcomes for all the characters at the end?

mary rosenblum

Not a good idea, paja...it can be very transparent. :-)

greenfaile

then it would be better to let the reader know, early on, that a death is coming. Some sort of hint?

mary rosenblum

There's no right or wrong there, green...it depends entirely on the story.

mary rosenblum

A hint can foreshadow events to come and arouse reader curiosity...

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OR...it can flatten the surprise later on. It simply depends.

mary rosenblum

I just finished working on a novel first chapter for another writer where we know in the first few pages...

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that there WILL be a terrorist attack. But the question of 'when, where, how' keeps the reader reading...it doesn't spoil a later surprise...

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but instead builds suspence.

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But then there are stories where later violence, say, is so clearly telegraphed early on that when it finally happens we feel 'it took you long enough'.

kungfumama

Mary, were there any conclusions drawn by the panel at Fantasy Con?

mary rosenblum

Yes, kung.

mary rosenblum

Although each of us on the panel came at it from a slightly different angle...the consumate feeling was that...

mary rosenblum

as a writer, you are not obligated to please any reader, but rather you are obligated to make YOUR story as accessible to the reader as possible...

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as good as possible, in other words.

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Now this does leave out the writer who is writing to sell books first and foremost...

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and there you really ARE writing for the readers who will pay money for your book...

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I'm curious here.

mary rosenblum

The question of the reader's obligation to the writer had a wider response.

paja

i've never thought of the word "obligated" w/writing b/4, but it's the right word. We have an obligation of high-end craft and integrity of the story. Cool.

mary rosenblum

I had to think about what my obligation is, as reader.

geezer

my daughter was outraged by the ending in Call of the Wild. So, she wrote her own ending.

mary rosenblum

Cool, geezer...that's how I got started writing, actually. :-)

mary rosenblum

That and the fact that there were VERY few cool woman main characters in books I was reading. LOL

cherley

I think that's because we have read many more books than we have written

mary rosenblum

Well, I think when you WRITE you are thinking about your obligation to the reader, even if not consciously.

greenfaile

So what were the panels thoughts on reader obligation?

mary rosenblum

It varied from one person's feeling that he had NO obligation to a writer, to a more common feeling that the obligation...

mary rosenblum

was to give the writer a chance to in a sense 'teach us' what he/she was doing if it was not an easy read.

mary rosenblum

The examples there being writers like Falkner, Hesse, Joyce, whose work is much harder to comprehend. (And I still fail with Joyce. Oh well).

paja

how can a reader teach the writer?

mary rosenblum

I think it's a matter of stretching your boundaries.

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Many people read only what is comfortable and entertaining...doesn't require any work on their parts...

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Nice characters, easy to follow plot...easily gratifying.

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But sometimes you pick up a book that while well written is challenging...

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less instantly gratifying.

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And often, by persevering, giving yourself time to become comfortable and congnizant of what the writer is trying...

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to achieve, you will discover that there IS a lot of power there. You just had to work harder to discover it.

mary rosenblum

And this does not mean you should slog through something that is merely bad writing.

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But it's also a way to grow as a writer. You discover other ways to do things.

geezer

Q: Does art reflect society or does society reflect art? If the second, doesn't the artist have an obligation to be uplifting?

mary rosenblum

I think it's pretty clearly the first, geeze.

mary rosenblum

And while you can certainly make people think (my favorite pasttime) or be 'uplifting' in the course of your story...should that be your primary goal?

kungfumama

I find that I mentally give a book by an author new to me three chances - and if they hit that fourth chance, I get rid of the book.

mary rosenblum

I tend to persevere if I am not editing. :-) I have found writers whose work really didn't begin to connect until I had gotten used to their process and language.

mary rosenblum

But if I'm editing I might as well go work on student assignments.

cherley

I usually know by the end of the first page if I like a book

cherley

I usually try to finish a book once I start it, sometimes hoping it will get better

mary rosenblum

I have to say that I rarely know whether I will like a book after the first page. :-) But I sure won't finish a badly written book. I have better things to do with my time. :-)

janecj333

the best reviewers often give precise, if uncomfortable, information to the writer about his work

mary rosenblum

It can certainly be useful if you agree with a reviewer's evaluation of story, jane.

greenfaile

I always finish too, sometimes I find the beginning that would have hooked me is later in the book.

greenfaile

But its the thought provoking works that stand the test of time. The ones that make you think. A slow read but you can savor it. Not a sound bite. The trick is making the reader want to work.

mary rosenblum

I agree, green. Let's face it...there is no ONE type of fiction and there is no ONE reason for writing fiction...

mary rosenblum

and it varies from something that is like a handful of M&Ms...a nice treat, tasty and not much work...to something that you have to really work at...

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or it makes you think long after you've put it aside.

mary rosenblum

They are all valid forms written for valid reasons.

janecj333

more than once I have written a compendium of the bad things reviewers say about the books they read, and then I try not to make those mistakes in what I'm writing :)

mary rosenblum

Although a shake of salt is good, too, jane. :-) Reviewers live in their own world, have their own competitions, and those reviews are NOT entirely objective and altruistic...

mary rosenblum

even if they SHOULD be. :-)

cherley

Do you think most readers will continue reading a book if they are getting nothing they can relate to or be entertained by?

mary rosenblum

Well, probably not unless they are obsessive about finishing every book they begin...why should they?

mary rosenblum

And if they do, it's probably less likely that they will buy your NEXT book. :-)

janecj333

well, it's certainly likely that the reviewer has never written a book

mary rosenblum

That's often true, Jane.

cherley

That's why there are so many different kinds of books. Like a friend of mine loves political books, I find them boring.

mary rosenblum

Of course. If we only had one reader we'd only have a limited range of books.

greenfaile

Readers have different purposes in reading, to gain knowledge, to escape, to kill a few hours. My attention is determined by what my objective is. So I try to write with that in mind. New authors don't have the type of "credit" Stephan King does, less 2nd chances from a reader.

mary rosenblum

And that is a reality, green....the best you will ever have to be is on that first book.

mary rosenblum

That does NOT mean you have license to be 'bad' afterward....you hurt yourself in the end...

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but that first book has nothing to sell it but the quality of the story.

cherley

So basically be true to what you are representing and know if you do it well someone will be interested.

mary rosenblum

In the long run, Cherley, I think that is really the best way to look at it.

mary rosenblum

If YOU care about what you are writing, it will color your prose and add depth to it. Your passion will seep into your words.

mary rosenblum

And there are a huge range of readers out there. Some of them will connect with your passion.

cherley

my grandsons teacher is publishing her class this week.

mary rosenblum

That's so cool, cherley! One of the benefits of the falling cost of self publishing.

janecj333

when I pick up something that has amazingly good writing, it doesn't matter the topic...these things stand out

mary rosenblum

That's true jane...and it's a great way to expand your reading horizons.

mary rosenblum

I tend to read things because they are powerful even if it's not something I might pick up for a little 'escape' reading. :-)

christopher dale

Mary - isn't that when the characters "start writing their own story"?

mary rosenblum

I'm going to have to do a Forum on this 'characters writing their own story ' thing.

mary rosenblum

In one sense that's a good thing and in another sense it is a bad thing.

mary rosenblum

The trick is to know which is happening in YOUR story. :-)

mary rosenblum

Well, I'm going to have to bring this to a close.

mary rosenblum

At least we got the tech difficulty taken care of. :-)

mary rosenblum

Gonna have to put a lock on the stage door when I'm not here! LOL

mary rosenblum

Drop in here tomorrow morning for our casual chat.

christopher dale

Thanks Mary... Um. What time is "tomorrow morning"?

mary rosenblum

Same time as this Forum...

mary rosenblum

It's morning for me here on the Pacific coast...10 AM.

mary rosenblum

11 Mt, 12 Central, 1 PM east coast time.

mary rosenblum

I'll post the transcript in the usual place.... writing craft: Forum Transcripts.

mary rosenblum

So essentially...you owe your reader YOUR story, but written as powerfully and well as you can possibly make it.

mary rosenblum

And as a reader...stretch your boundaries. Give the writer a chance to show you a story you might not otherwise have read.

mary rosenblum

Have a great day all!

mary rosenblum

See you in the morning !

 

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